International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS) © 2019 by IJSMS Journal Volume-2 Issue-5 Year of Publication : 2019 Authors : Jeffrey P. Villaver, Elmierose Agan DOI: 10.51386/25815946/ijsms-v2i5p107 |
||
Citation: MLA Style: Jeffrey P. Villaver, Elmierose Agan "Agronomic Response of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. var. rogusa) to Fermented Agar-agar (Eucheuma cottonii) and Methods of Application" International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS) V2.I5 (2019): 67-73. APA Style: Jeffrey P. Villaver, Elmierose Agan, Agronomic Response of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. var. rogusa) to Fermented Agar-agar (Eucheuma cottonii) and Methods of Application, International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), v2(i5), 67-73. |
||
Abstract: This experiment was conducted to find out the effects of fermented agar-agar and the methods of application on the different agronomic parameters of sweet corn. Experimental plots were laid out using split-plot in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with rates of fermented agar-agar (FA) such as commercial organic foliar fertilizer (COFF), 20 ml L-1, 30 ml L-1, and 40 ml L-1 in the main plot and the methods of application - surface and sub-surface in the sub-plot. Indigenous microorganisms (IMO) 7 at the rate of 7.5 t ha-1 was applied as a base in all experimental plots. Results revealed that the FA and the methods of the application did not influence on the plant height, ear height, leaf area index (LAI), ear diameter, ear length, number of kernels per ear, number of rows, weight per ear, and ear yield (t ha-1). The interaction effects of fermented agar-agar and the methods of application influenced on the 50% tasselling of sweet corn. The combined effects of COFF and sub-surface application resulted in early tassel formation which is one day earlier compared to other treatment combinations. In terms of ear yield, COFF produced the heaviest weight at 12.05 t ha-1 while sub-surface application produced the heaviest weight at 11.10 t ha-1. Results provide additional information on the effects of fermented agar-agar and the methods of application on sweet corn production. Replication of this study in other locality is recommended to further confirm the results. |
||
Keywords: Agronomic, fermented agar-agar, methods, sweet corn, yield. | ||
References: [1] Dhargalkar, V. K., & Pereira, N. (2005). Seaweed: Promising plant of the millennium. [2] Duncan, K. E., & Howard, R. J. (2010). Biology of maize kernel infection by Fusarium verticillioides. Molecular plant-microbe interactions, 23(1), 6-16. [3] Eichert, T., Kurtz, A., Steiner, U., & Goldbach, H. E. (2008). Size exclusion limits and lateral heterogeneity of the stomatal foliar uptake pathway for aqueous solutes and water‐suspended nanoparticles. Physiologia Plantarum, 134 (1), 151-160. [4] Fernández, V., & Brown, P. H. (2013). From plant surface to plant metabolism: the uncertain fate of foliar-applied nutrients. Frontiers in plant science, 4, 289. [5] Ilker, E. (2011). Correlation and path coefficient analyses in sweet corn. Turkish Journal of field crops, 16(2), 105-107. [6] McElrone, A. J., Choat, B., Gambetta, G. A., & Brodersen, C. R. (2013). Water uptake and transport in vascular plants. Nature Education Knowledge, 4(6). [7] Pramanick, B., Brahmachari, K., & Ghosh, A. (2013). Effect of seaweed saps on growth and yield improvement of green gram. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 8(13), 1180–1186. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR12.1894 [8] Kirkham, M. B. (2014). Principles of soil and plant water relations. Academic Press. [9] Rubatzky, V. E., & Yamaguchi, M. (1997). Sweet Corn, Zea mays L. In World Vegetables (pp. 235-252). Springer, Boston, MA. [10] Singh, I., Langyan, S., & Yadava, P. (2014). Sweet corn and corn-based sweeteners. Sugar Tech, 16(2), 144-149. [11] Turan, M., & Köse, C. (2004). Seaweed extracts improve copper uptake of grapevine. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B — Soil & Plant Science, 54(4), 213–220. https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710410030311 [12] Villaver, J.P., and Borres, O.E. (2018). Effects of Indigenous Microorganisms (IMO) 7 on the Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn “Sugar King F1” Variety – Peanut Intercropping System in Aurora, Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines. Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 7 (2). http://dx.doi.org/10.7828/jmds.v7i2.1227 [13] Villaver, J.P, Panlaan, R. A., & Tangalin, M. G. (2019). Perceptions of Vermi Raisers on Different Vermicomposting Practices Adopted in Zamboanga Del Sur, Philippines. International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), 2(4), 45–54. [14] Villaver, J.P. (2019). Physiological Efficiency of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata) as Influenced by Indigenous Microorganisms (IMO) 7 and Biofertilizers. International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), 2 (4), 55-66. [15] Yang, D., Donovan, S., Black, B. C., Cheng, L., & Taylor, A. G. (2018). Relationships between compound lipophilicity on seed coat permeability and embryo uptake by soybean and corn. Seed Science Research, 28(3), 229-235. [16] Zarabi, M., Alahdadi, I., Akbari, G. A., & Akbari, G. A. (2011). A study on the effects of different biofertilizer combinations on yield, its components and growth indices of corn (Zea mays L.) under drought stress condition. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(3), 681-685. [17] Zhang, X., Ervin, E. H., & Schmidt, R. E. (2003). Plant Growth Regulators Can Enhance the Recovery of Kentucky Bluegrass Sod from Heat Injury. Crop Science, 43(3), 952–956. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2003.9520 |
Copyright by International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), Published by Science Research Publication. All Rights Reserved.